What is APN and how do I change it? (2023)

  • Updated: May 17, 2023 | Published:17. May 2023

With the widespread use of smartphones and the Internet of Things (IoT), understanding network connectivity has become increasingly important.

A term that comes up a lot in discussions about mobile data is APN, or Access Point Name. APN settings play a crucial role in ensuring that your device can connect to the internet or send multimedia messages (MMS). However, many users do not know what these settings mean and how to manage them.

This article demystifies APN settings, explains their purpose, and provides guidance on how to deal with them.

Notice

What is APN and how do I change it? (1)

What does APN mean?

APN stands for Access Point Name and is essentially the gateway between your cellular network and the internet.

These are a set of network settings that your mobile device uses to connect to your mobile network operator's services, such as B. Internet surfing and multimedia messaging (MMS). APN settings include information such as network name, authentication type, username, and password.

APNs are crucial because they help your device determine which IP address to use, which security method to use, and your carrier's network specifications. It is the unique identifier that connects your device to your service provider and allows you to access the Internet or MMS features.

Why APN Settings Matter

In most cases, your device will adopt the APN settings automatically. Whenever you insert a new SIM or eSIM card into your device, it will automatically retrieve the appropriate APN settings from your deviceservice provider.

However, there may be times when you need to enter these settings manually. This situation can occur when you switch carriers, travel abroad, or troubleshoot network problems.

Knowing how to manage your APN settings can help you solve connection problems and optimize mobile data usage. Incorrect APN settings can lead to problems, e.g. For example, you cannot access the Internet, send MMS, or use other services provided by your wireless service provider.

Manage your APN settings

Finding and adjusting your APN settings is relatively easy. However, the process may vary slightly depending on whether you are using an Android device or an iPhone.

Android devices

  1. Open the Settings app.
  2. Tap Network & Internet or Connections (depending on your device).
  3. Tap Cellular Network or Cellular Networks.
  4. Tap Access Point Names.
  5. Here you can see your current APN settings. If you need to adjust them, tap the plus icon or "Add" to enter new APN settings manually.

iOS devices

  1. Open the Settings app.
  2. Tap Cellular or Cellular Data.
  3. Tap Cellular Data Options or Cellular Data Options.
  4. Tap Cellular Network or Cellular Data Network.
  5. Here you can see your current APN settings. If you need to adjust them, you can enter new APN settings manually.

Remember, before changing APN settings, it is important to get the correct information from your network provider. Entering wrong APN settings can cause connection problems.

Notice

Technical details of APN settings

APN settings include various parameters that allow your device to connect to the appropriate services provided by your mobile network operator. Here are some common APN settings:

APN (Access Point Name)

This is the most critical part of the APN settings. This is the name of the gateway that your wireless service provider uses to connect to the Internet or other IP-based services.

The APN is usually preset by your network operator and could be something like "internet.provider.com". This setting basically tells your device which network to connect or route to in order to access the internet.

This is a descriptor to help you identify the APN in your device settings. This does not affect APN functionality.

proxy and port

These settings can in some cases be used to define a specific path for the transfer of your data. A proxy server acts as an intermediary between your device and the internet. If your wireless service provider requires specific routing or security measures, they can use a proxy.

user and password

Some carriers may require authentication to access your APN. In these cases you will be given a username and password. In many cases, however, these fields remain empty.

Server

This field allows your service provider to specify a specific server on their network through which to route your data. It is typically used for advanced network management.

MMSC, Proxy MMS and Porta MMS

These fields are specifically for Multimedia Messaging Service (MMS) settings. MMSC is the server address for MMS messages, while MMS Proxy and MMS Port work similarly to the standard Proxy and Port fields but specifically for MMS.

MCC (Mobile Country Code) und MNC (Mobile Network Code)

These numbers are unique identifiers that tell your device which country network to connect to and which specific carrier within that country. These are usually preset based on your eSIM/SIM card on your device.

authentication type

This setting determines the type of security protocol your device uses when connecting to the APN. Options typically include None, PAP, CHAP, PAP, or CHAP.

camera art

This setting specifies the type of service for which the APN is used. It can be Standard, MMS, Supl, Fota, Hipri, etc. For example, “standard” means general internet data, “mms” stands for multimedia messages, “supl” stands for A-GPS data, and “fota” stands for over-the-air firmware updates.

Note that these settings are usually configured automatically when you insert a new eSIM card into your device, as your device communicates with your service provider to obtain the required APN settings.

However, if you need to manually adjust these settings, it's important to get the correct settings from your service provider to avoid disrupting your device's network connection.

Notice

APN Settings FAQ

What is an APN setting?

APN stands for Access Point Name. It is a gateway between your cellular network and the Internet. APN settings are a set of settings that determine how your device connects to your wireless service provider's services.

Why are APN settings important?

APN settings are crucial for connecting your device to the internet or sending MMS messages. Without correct APN settings, you may not be able to access these services.

How do I find my APN settings?

You can usually find your APN settings in your device's network settings. The exact path may vary depending on the device and operating system.

Can I change my APN settings?

Yes, you can change your APN settings, but be careful. Incorrect settings can interrupt your network connection. Always use the settings of your mobile network provider.

What if my APN settings are wrong?

If your APN settings are incorrect, you may not be able to access the Internet or other services provided by your wireless service provider, such as MMS messaging.

Do I need to change my APN settings while traveling?

In general, your device will automatically update its APN settings when you insert a SIM card from a local carrier. However, in some cases it may be necessary to enter the settings manually.

What is the APN protocol setting?

The APN protocol setting determines the type of IP protocol used to connect to the APN. This can be IPv4, IPv6, or both.

What is APN roaming protocol setting?

The APN roaming protocol is similar to the APN protocol but used when your device is roaming outside of your home network.

What does APN type mean?

The APN type determines the type of service for which the APN is used. This can apply to general internet data (default), MMS, SUPL for location-based services, etc.

What if I can't edit my APN settings?

Some carriers lock APN settings to prevent them from being changed. If you're unable to edit your APN settings, you may need to contact your carrier for help.

Does changing my APN settings change the geographic path of my internet connection?

Not necessarily. Changing your APN settings does not necessarily mean that your internet will be routed through a different region. APN settings are used to connect your mobile device to certain services provided by your mobile operator, e.g. B. Internet data or Multimedia Messaging Service (MMS).

An APN simply identifies the packet data network (PDN) that a mobile data user wants to communicate with. In addition to identifying a PDN, an APN can also be used to define the type of service provided by the PDN (e.g. connection to Wireless Application Protocol (WAP) server, Multimedia Messaging Service (MMS)).

However, some items of APN settings, such as B. a proxy server, affect the path of Internet traffic. If your wireless service provider requires specific routing or security measures, they can use a proxy. If the proxy server is in a different region, it will appear that the internet traffic is coming from that region.

In general, your physical location and your carrier's infrastructure have a much greater impact on how your Internet traffic is routed. If you're concerned about your privacy or want to appear like you're browsing from another region, consider using a virtual private network (VPN). A VPN can help you secure your internet connection and disguise your real location.

Notice

Remember, before changing APN settings, it is important to get the correct information from your network provider. Entering wrong APN settings can cause connection problems.

In summary, while APN settings may seem technical and complicated, understanding them is crucial to maintaining optimal network connectivity on your mobile device.

With this knowledge, you can troubleshoot connection problems and ensure smooth access to Internet and MMS services. As our reliance on mobile data continues to grow, it's also important to understand these preferences.

Compare international prepaid eSIMs

How to apply for an eSIM

What is APN and how do I change it? (2)

Compare eSIMs

Compare and find the travel eSIM that best suits your needs and buy it directly from the provider.

What is APN and how do I change it? (3)

Receive eSIM by email/app

You will receive the eSIM profile in a few minutes in a separate email or you can access it directly from the provider's app.

What is APN and how do I change it? (4)

Install eSIM

Scan the eSIM QR code in the email with your smartphone's camera function and follow the on-screen instructions. The profile will be set up automatically.

What is APN and how do I change it? (5)

Roam freely outside

Now you can use eSIM abroad!

Search over 7200 eSIM data plans in over 210 countries

Why choose an eSIM?

What is APN and how do I change it? (6)

consistent

eSIM only works digitally, so fewer resources are used than with a classic SIM card.

What is APN and how do I change it? (7)

Digital

The new eSIM can be easily loaded digitally onto your smartphone. It's fast and protects the environment.

What is APN and how do I change it? (8)

quick installation

Your eSIM profile is sent easily and conveniently by email. This means that you will receive your digital eSIM in the mail much faster than a physical SIM card.

Related Articles

What is a VPN?

Learn more

What is APN?

Learn more

Best Pocket WiFi for International Travel

Learn more

Learn more

International messaging apps for traveling abroad

Learn more

Does iMessage work internationally?

Learn more

Top Articles
Latest Posts
Article information

Author: Annamae Dooley

Last Updated: 01/09/2023

Views: 5414

Rating: 4.4 / 5 (45 voted)

Reviews: 84% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Annamae Dooley

Birthday: 2001-07-26

Address: 9687 Tambra Meadow, Bradleyhaven, TN 53219

Phone: +9316045904039

Job: Future Coordinator

Hobby: Archery, Couponing, Poi, Kite flying, Knitting, Rappelling, Baseball

Introduction: My name is Annamae Dooley, I am a witty, quaint, lovely, clever, rich, sparkling, powerful person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.